Author Archives: Dorothy Max Prior

Dorothy Max Prior

About Dorothy Max Prior

Dorothy Max Prior is the editor of Total Theatre Magazine, and is also a performer, writer, dramaturg and choreographer/director working in theatre, dance, installation and outdoor arts. Much of her work is sited in public spaces or in venues other than regular theatres. She also writes essays and stories, some of which are published and some of which languish in bottom drawers – and she teaches drama, dance and creative non-fiction writing. www.dorothymaxprior.com

Robert Lepage Ex Machina 887

Robert Lepage / Ex Machina: 887

Speak white! / C’est une langue universelle / Nous sommes nés pour la comprendre / Avec ses mots lacrymogènes / Avec ses mots matraques…

On the stage is a beautifully crafted model of a 1930s apartment block – a kind of giant dolls house, with each apartment lighting up as our storyteller describes who lives there. This is 887 Avenue Murray in Quebec City, this is the 1960s, and here are the Lepage family.

The patriarch of the family is a taxi driver, and his young son Robert pines for him – watching for his dad out of the window, excited when he sees the cab waiting down below with its engine running – hurrah, he’s home – then deflated when the cab drives off to answer the call to a new fare.

Robert Lepage’s relationship with his father is at the heart of 887 – which extends to the broader notion of the patriarch, and with the land of the fathers. In a breathless two-and-a-half-hour marathon that merges verbal, physical and visual storytelling with a kind of mock-lecture mode, we are given a crash-course in the history of Francophone Canada; a close up focus on the politics of Quebec in the 1960s, when the Front de Libération du Québec was trying to establish an independent, French-speaking state; and the story of Lepage’s own personal family history, and where it is placed within all of this. It’s a rollercoaster ride through social history and popular culture, hopping from one thing to another with the speed of a synaptic connection in the brain.

Running through as a recurring thread is the actor’s need to memorise an iconic Quebecoise poem, to be delivered at a conference – Michèle Lalonde’s Speak White. The title refers to the demand that slaves speak the tongue of their white oppressors; a phrase that was picked up English-speaking Canadians and used in an attempt to suppress the French language in Quebec. His struggle to learn the words is played as a metaphor for Quebec’s struggle to find its voice. By the end of the show everything falls into place, and we get a word perfect and electrifying delivery of the poem.

The show, as we’d expect from Lepage, is a feast of beautiful visual images. There’s the gorgeous apartment block dolls house, which swings around to become Lepage’s full-sized kitchen; and another smaller house, visited using live feed video to see into the rooms – Lepage’s face looming large at the end of a passage like Alice in the White Rabbit’s house – a nice reference to the fact that both this show and Lewis Carroll’s classic use a play on scale to investigate the experiences of childhood. There are montages of TV news clips, maps, and family photos; a marvellous Charles De Gaulle puppet in a top pocket declaiming ‘Vive le Quebec livre!’; and Lepage Senior’s taxi represented by remote-control cars of various sizes.

The programme notes for the show make a lot of the fact that 887 is about the process of memory – and of course it is, although the crux is not memory generally but these particular memories, and how they inform Robert Lepage’s view on his heritage and his place in the world. The sections where it broadens out into lecture-demonstration discussion of the physiology of memory and the condition of Alzheimer’s are the least interesting. It’s almost as if Lepage started to make a show about memory, but in the process of creating the show became far more interested in what his own personal memories meant to his re-evaluation of his own life – which ultimately come down to addressing what it means to be the son of this father, in this family, in this fatherland.

It is an extraordinary amount of content, a phenomenal tour-de-force, and it is a very new show. There have been some grumblings about the show’s length and the fact that there are one or two blind alleys wandered down, but to me it feels like an enormous honour to be in on the work right from the start – knowing (as is oft the way with Lepage shows) that it will change as it is performed throughout the world.

The scorchingly passionate text of Speak White ends with words that perfectly encapsulate the notion of nationhood and shared language, but also (in this context) the very process of being a theatre-maker and the universality of theatrical language: remembering and reproducing words, gestures and images, conjuring them up using the intertwined powers of memory and imagination, so that stories that need to be remembered are told:

We’re doing all right / We’re doing fine / We / Are not alone / We know / That we are not alone

 

Poker Night Blues - Photo by Wang Yuchen

Theatre Movement Bazaar/Beijing TinHouse Productions: Poker Night Blues

How perfectly the heart works, when it works…

Poker Night Blues is a collaboration between  the US-based theatre company Theatre Movement Bazaar and Chinese-based Beijing TinHouse Productions. Together, they take an iconic American dramatic text, A Streetcar Named Desire, and deliver it to us with an ensemble of Chinese actor-dancers (although some are possibly Chinese-American) using a brilliant and extraordinary mix of forms of physical performance that include Chinese Bamboo Pole Dancing; American Jazz, Charleston and a dash of Tango ensemble physical theatre; acrobatics; stylised fights; and a kind of heightened hyper-realist acting style that I take (without really knowing) to be coming from Chinese performance traditions. There’s also a dash of crooning, in English: ‘I’d rather have a paper doll to call my own than a fickle real-life girl’. And a lot of card playing.

How well the mind works, when it works…

Tennessee Williams’ iconic text is deconstructed, reduced to its essence, and reassembled – with some sections repeated at different points throughout the show: ‘Stella, we have to get you out of here, you’re a Dubois’, comes round a few times. It’s in Mandarin (with English supertitles), and it bears the mark of a very interesting cross-cultural fertilisation. I’m particularly fascinated by the characterisation of the two sisters at the heart of the story – Blanche and Stella Dubois – with gestures and movements that incorporate and move between very different American and Chinese portrayals of womanhood explored in the play. Like any homage to, or deconstruction of, it adds to the appreciation if you know the original text – but this would also stand up as a piece without that pre-knowledge, as the reduced narrative is delivered very clearly, through words, physicality and gorgeous visual imagery. There is a very lovely scene where Blanche reminisces about her past whilst Stella’s ultra-butch husband Stanley pulls frocks out of her suitcase and holds them up in front of his body, creating a very lovely challenge to his self-image as a macho man.

I leave the theatre feeling that I know Tennessee Williams’ play a little better – particularly enjoying the investigation of gender stereotypes (Eastern and Western) in this production. But I also feel that I’ve been in the hands of a creative team who are in control of their material, and not afraid to use the mores of popular culture in the telling of their tale.

An upbeat, entertaining and thoughtful production for heart and mind.

Thaddeus Phillips: 17 Border Crossings

Thaddeus Phillips: 17 Border Crossings

We start with a man sitting at a desk and a speech from Shakespeare – Henry V to be precise. Inventor of the parchment passport in 1440, it would seem. This leads into a breathless dash through the history of the passport. Twentieth century innovations include the 1920 League of Nations standardisation, with 32 pages allocated for visas and entry and exit stamps, the allocation of French as the official passport language,  perforated numbers in the 1960s, then bar codes in the 1980s, and finally to the electronic passport.

Thaddeus Phillips is an engaging storyteller, and just hearing him speak is enthralling, as we are taken on a breathtaking, juddering journey around the world in 80 minutes as we rattle through the 17 border crossings of the title. He tells his tales in many spoken languages – he speaks, or can do a good impersonation of speaking, a whole swathe of tongues. But there is more: the piece is made with the eye of a scenographer, so it is no surprise to read in the programme notes that he is not only an actor/director, but also a thetare designer. He interacts with his set in many and various wondrous ways. It’s just a table and a chair, and a lighting rig bar decked with various lights pulled down to chest height – but suddenly we see the flashing wings of a jumbo jet, where a stowaway has hidden in the wheel hub; a train carriage crossing through the countries once known as Yugoslavia, with a motley crew of passengers and conductors vying for his space; or a high-tech armed-to-the-teeth Israeli border run by team of superwoman soldiers that becomes a Jordanian border run by an old man dozing in the corner of the room.

There’s plenty of humour, sometimes cheery and laugh-out-loud, sometimes dark and edgy. Croatia features a few times: there’s a really unnerving ferry journey from Italy to Croatia (‘a country so new that the ink on the document is still wet’), just our hero and a bunch of very drunk Bulgarian truck drivers; and later a ridiculous, Kafka-esque situation trying to enter Bali with a Croatian passport. The Indonesians haven’t actually heard of Croatia, and don’t have it on a list of approved countries.‘Look! You have Yugoslavia! It’s the same!’ doesn’t wash. This story is told with a very lovely nod towards Wayang Kulit, the table and chair tipped to the side creating a shadow theatre set, and a giant cockroach in the horribly hot detention room shown as an enormous shadow beast walking across the ceiling.

Most of the stories come from the past twenty years, and I’m assuming (although perhaps I shouldn’t) that at least some are autobiographical, from his own experiences of international travel. Also thrown into the mix are historical reflections – for example on meetings between Winston Churchill and TE Lawrence (aka Laurence of Arabia, cue theme tune). One of my favourite border crossings is a tale of a painstakingly difficult operation involving a tunnel between Egypt and Gaza used to smuggle in not arms, not medicine, but a bucket of KFC for the family.

Some of the stories are short and snappy, which works very well; and some are long and drawn out, which works well in some cases and not so well in others. A lengthy tale of Amazonian encounters with hallucinogenic substances is a bit too long-winded, for example. Some are threads that are weaved throughout the show – the most harrowing being the fate of the man who stowed away in the wing hub. We froze to death, and when the plane landed and the wheel hub opened, he dropped to the ground and was discovered on a street in Mortlake, West London.

Thaddeus Phillips is a dynamic and always engaging performer, and this is a show that manages to be funny and entertaining whilst simultaneously flagging up the absurdities of our border-obsessed, wall-building, visa-demanding, passport-stamping world.

17 Border Crossings is presented at Summerhall by Aurora Nova.

Hitch! Mary Bijou Cabaret - photo by Tom Beardshaw

Nights at the Circus and other Tales from the Fringe

And so we edge towards the half-way mark of the Edinburgh Fringe 2015. A line is in any case drawn for me on this middle weekend as I escape the wind and wet of Scotland for hopefully sunnier days in Catalonia (to take part in The Art of Comedy at The Actors Space, if you want to know). When I come back, it’ll be straight into the whirligig of Total Theatre Awards judging.

At which point I should clarify, in case there is any confusion, that the Awards assessing process and the Total Theatre Magazine reviewing process are separate things. And it is certainly true too that just because I like something and give it a good review, it’s not tipped for an Award. The Total Theatre Awards USP is that it is a collective, theatre industry process – over 30 assessors see over 50 shows, then create a shortlist which is offered up to a dozen or so judges to come to some sort of decision on. Never easy…

So, my main task so far has been reviewing, and editing reviews by other TT writers – as you may have guessed from the amount of reviews posted. This last task aided greatly by reviews editor Beccy Smith, and web editor Darren East – who are both homeward bound (in one sense of that word) rather than in Edinburgh due to the arrival of baby Jasper in May.

It has felt a very full ten days.

It got off to a very good start with a couple of days seeing previews and first shows by a great many marvellous artists, not least of which was Sue MacLaine’s Can I Start Again Please. I also went along to some of the press day for Northern Stage at Summerhall, saw Third Angel’s latest work The Paradise Project, amongst other goodies, and got fed cake and prosecco.

Friday 7 August, the official opening day of the Fringe, saw me scuttling across town to four different venues, to see a kathak dance version of Garcia Lorca’s Yerma at New Town Theatre, Bryony Kimmings’ highly acclaimed Fake It ’Til You Make It at the Traverse, hip-hopper turned storyteller Jonzi D’s The Letter at Assembly George Square, and Circa’s ambitious new show Close Up at Underbelly’s big purple cow – which this years has mooo-ved (not my pun) to George Square too.

So a great start, everything falling into place perfectly – but then came the weekend, which had been reserved wholly for two full days of press shows at Circus Hub.

Circus Hub is the shiny new circus venue at the Edinburgh Fringe – two tents and three weeks of fabulous circus shows from across the globe. Unfortunately, not everything went to plan. The grand opening weekend was cancelled, and it took most of the following week to get all the shows up and running. Reasons cited (officially and unofficially) were many and various. The wind and rain delayed getting the tents up (you can imagine what the traditional circus community had to say about that!). There was damage to one of the tents. There were rigging problems.

I’ve thought long and hard about going public with all this, but feel that if not in Total Theatre – which exists primarily as a voice of the artists, and to celebrate and support physical and visual theatre work, including contemporary circus – then where else? No doubt there were forces of nature to contend with, but there are bigger questions about the process of presenting circus raised here. Tents are circus’s natural home – they are how and where the form started, and it seems a crying shame that what should have been a marvellous moment for the Edinburgh Fringe – the opening of a venue for all sorts of circus shows to run day and night – was marred by weather (Scotland in the summer – it rains! There is wind!) and technical hitches. The Hub is now up and running (see reviews section for a round-up of shows seen to date) but audiences are yet to build to full capacity due to the many and various cancellations and changes to schedule in the first week. So if you are in Edinburgh, do get down there, and give the suffering artists some support!

I’ve also been to two other circus tents. Big Sexy Circus is hosting the highly entertaining Hitch! by Mary Bijou Cabaret. There is also the lovely Chapiteau outside the Institut Francais d’Ecosse – which was turned into a black box theatre for Clement Dazin’s Bruit de Couloir, which seems to defeat the point of being in a lovely creamy calico tent somewhat.

I’ve, inevitably, made a few trips over to the Pleasance Courtyard – which programmes a real mix of work, with a bent towards comedy of all sorts, from Radio 4 favourite Nicholas Parsons to whoever is the stand-up flavour of the month. But also sporting a strong theatre programme, including Gecko’s Institute in the cavernous Grand, Victoria Melody’s latest theatrical anthropology piece, Hair Peace, and the lovely verbatim show Trans Scripts. I’ve only been once this year (so far) to sister venue the Pleasance Dome – to see Fuel presentation Fiction.

Around the corner at Zoo is a good programme of dance theatre and physical theatre – including Clout’s fabulous Feast. Later this month, the inimitable Liz Aggiss will be there, being The English Channel. Over at Dance Base, a year-round venue that is an oasis of calm compared to most of the Fringe, I saw Al Seed’s Oog – physical, visual, visceral theatre to die for.

But the place I’ve come back to time and again is dear old Summerhall. As has often been the case, some of my favourite Fringe shows have been here: Spitfire’s absolutely spiffing Antiwords, Aurora Nova presentations Portraits in Motion and 17 Border Crossings, Poker Night Blues (a bizarre and enthralling Chinese take on Tennessee Williams’ Streetcar Named Desire, Remote Control’s darkly funny Project HaHa. Also, Michelle and Miriam and all the press team at Summerhall have proved to be ever-helpful – going beyond the call of duty in providing a comfy sofa and a glass of Pickering’s gin and tonic to weary reviewers. Bravo those women!

I’m now taking a break from the Edinburgh Fringe melee for a week, but before I left the Burgh I had the pleasure of one last night at Summerhall, taking in a couple of shows that are about as radically different as you can get. The Orchestra del Sol gig saw this international (but Scottish based) band in high spirits on home ground, delivering a typically stomping set. Meanwhile, in a tiny dark space at the back of the far courtyard, Ellie Dubois’ Ringside is an absolute gem: a ten-minute one-on-one that uses circus (static trapeze) as its means, but which is actually a delicate and moving performance piece exploring what it is to look at and be seen. A delicious end to my Ed Fringe – phase one.

I’ll be back…

For details of all shows, and to book, see www.edfringe.com

See also the reviews section of this site, where most of the namechecked shows have been reviewed.

Featured image (top) is of Mary Bijou Cabaret’s Hitch! which is playing at Big Sexy Circus

 

 

Clout Feast

Clout Theatre: Feast

The centre of the stage is filled with soil. Three almost-naked bodies. It rains, they get wet, the soil turns to mud. They get very dirty, their bare skin and the skimpy bits of muslin cloth preserving their modesty (more or less) coated in mud. It’s a mess, a filthy bloody mess.

So that’s the first two minutes of Clout’s new show Feast, which explores our relationship to food.

And you can’t talk about food without talking about agriculture, human toil, the ethics of farming, our relationship to the natural world. Not that any of this discussion takes place using words, or in a reductive polemical way. Instead, we are fed a fabulous feast of visual imagery, which we gobble up with greedy delight.

Cast out from the garden of Eden, or emerging from the swamp, or risen from the plains of the African savannah (choose your own favourite creation myth), our newly-soiled human trio – one Adam and two Eves – walk in an endless circle around the stage, each with their their ankle tied to what looks like a tin bowls with a hole in the bottom, waving cutlery aloft. There’s a hole in my bucket, dear Lisa. Then fix it, dear Henry. Necessity is the mother of invention, and it is time to be inventive, or you’ll starve. The tin bowls become hats. Hat bowls. This section of the show is called Breakfast, so of course there are cornflakes. Pouring down from on high; manna from the gods.

Lunch is served! Civilisation has arrived! At the rear of the stage is a table, bedecked in white linen. And black plastic bags, ripped open. Behold the feast within! Absurdly large napkins are tucked in, looking like backless nightdresses. On your marks, get set, go! It’s a medieval banquet. There are food duels enacted by jousting knights on prancing horses and there are courtly dances, and seduction. It’s a party, a wedding, a sumptuous orgy of food. But who is diner and who is dinner?

Ah yes, Dinner. Things get darker. Literally as the stage dims, now lit by the screen on the rear wall. And metaphorically. Food has become something else altogether. Something more and something less. Something that needs to be processed, manipulated. The linen and luscious spread go, the large table becomes three smaller ones. Live feed video focuses on the activities of each of the three performers at their stations. It’s like some sort of dystopian TV cookery show. There is raw, naked chicken. There is clingfilm. There are white latex gloves. There are close-ups on distended orifices (human and animal). My, what big teeth you have!

Feast takes us back to the glory days of 1970s Performance Art – and I mean that in the best possible way. On the day before I’d seen Clout’s show, I’d taken in the blood-and-guts of the Hermann Nitsch exhibition at Summerhall. Feast, in its very different way, seems to match Nitsch’s aim to ‘understand the context of dionysian in a more up-to-date way’. But it is also dark clown, and adroit physical theatre.

It’s a highly satisfying offering. The three-part structure offers us a snapshot of the human journey from gatherer to farmer to food industry processor. Within this structure, which gives a necessary framing to the subject matter, there’s a whole smorgasbord of ideas about our relationship with food. Underlying it all is the question of the link between our methods of feeding ourselves and our notions of civilisation.

The three actors onstage give vibrant, robust and entertaining performances. The sound design is excellent – the soundscape complements the physical action and visual tableaux beautifully, veering from djembe drumming to rumba to tango to the dark drone of industrial machinery. Lighting is similarly spot-on.

The only thing marring the show is nothing to do with Clout: the new upstairs space at Zoo has metal balustrades along the front of the seating. Really not good for sightlines for a piece of visual theatre. But this is the Fringe, and these things happen.

That aside, a marvellous experience. I left feeling fully feasted, happily digesting the delights I’d been fed.