Author Archives: Dorothy Max Prior

Dorothy Max Prior

About Dorothy Max Prior

Dorothy Max Prior is the editor of Total Theatre Magazine, and is also a performer, writer, dramaturg and choreographer/director working in theatre, dance, installation and outdoor arts. Much of her work is sited in public spaces or in venues other than regular theatres. She also writes essays and stories, some of which are published and some of which languish in bottom drawers – and she teaches drama, dance and creative non-fiction writing. www.dorothymaxprior.com

WildWorks Wolf's Child. Photo. Steve Tanner

WildWorks: Wolf’s Child

Best of luck, says the man with the shotgun. Keep to the middle of the path. Listen to the woods. Follow the crows.

And off we go, through the gates, to sit in a big circle under a grand old tree, round the charcoaled remnants of a fire. ‘Sorrow’ caws my crow, who is wearing a black cape and carrying a distressed – almost filigreed – umbrella. My crow only seems to know one word: Sorrow. Others call out other words: Myrrh, Bones, Funeral, Dust. It’s a story in single-word exclamations. What’s the collective name for crows, I find myself thinking. A convocation? A charm? A chattering? A mustering? ‘Murder!’ cries a crow. Ah yes, murder… And here’s the evidence: a bundle of bones emerging from the charred wood are formed into a skeleton shape (of what is hard to tell) and puppeteered through the space, a sombre wake accompanied by a crow choir. Follow, follow, follow the crow.

Me and Sorrow and a herd of two-legged walkie-talkies tramp through the meadows and over to the manicured lawn in front of Felbrigg Hall, a gorgeous National Trust-managed stately home looking resplendent in the evening light. On the lawn are the Maids: clean, white, starched, straight-backed. A rod for your back is taken literally. Good little girls who cultivate roses and hold on to their noses. Inside the forest, they sing, is the garden. Inside the garden, our Home. Inside the Home, our Mother. And here she is! A white-haired, proud woman in jodhpurs riding upon a (real!) horse, galloping into the paddock. The girls carry on brushing the lawn until called to present themselves to Mother: Lavender, Willow, Hazel, Larch, Rowan. Rowan is a little gawky and awkward, but it is she who is entrusted with a gun – ‘Rowan with a rifle!’ mock the crows –  and as the sun sets and the howl of the wolves is heard in the distance, sent out to hunt the beast.

And off we go again, into the woods, past the woodcutter carving meticulously sculpted rabbits and owls from lumps of wood, to another glade. Rowan is mute, and communicates with the shake of a little bell. (Clever! Her wordlessness aligns her with the beasts, and of course we can hear her working her way through the woods with her gun, even when we can’t see her.) She’s frightened but she finds her courage. She loses her fear – and loses her heart (and virginity) to a man-beast…

Stories of humans who couple with animals are rife in mythology – horses, swans, bears, and of course wolves feature in tales told by Ancient Greeks, Native Americans, and Celts. Further, stories that feature humans changed into beasts (and sometimes back again) are a mainstay of our fairy tale traditions. These myths and stories of people who are part-human and part-beast retain their resonance for us because they ask us to consider what it is that makes us human – and to ask if we can ever leave the beast inside us behind.

And indeed, these seem the very questions driving WildWorks, who plunder all the usual sources in their story of this Wolf’s Child – there are touches of Grimms and Perrault and Greek Myth and trickster tales, and the myth of  Callisto (changed from nymph to bear) is cited as an inspiration by WildWorks’ director Bill Mitchell – but this mixed and mulched with research emerging from a collaboration with renowned animal behaviour specialists such as Shaun Ellis (who kept and lived with a pack of wolves in Devon), and the late Dr Chris Seeley, expert on bear behaviour.

The binary divide between inside and out – architecture versus wilderness, brick buildings versus cathedrals of trees – is represented by Mother and the Maids on the one hand, and the wolf pack on the other. The crows seem to sit in between – creatures who mix with ‘featherbrained’ humans, mocking our follies. Perhaps inevitably, the ‘civilised’ and controlled world of Mother reveals itself to be the most savage; and the ‘savage’ world of the wolves a warm and loving collective society. The young wolf child Thorn (as named by Mother, because she’s a bit prickly) is seen to be living an idyllic life of cuddles and tumbling games with the wolves; and by contrast is in a constant state of agitation when with the Maids. Sit down like a proper little girl, Thorn is admonished as she runs hither and thither. Use your words, no snarling or biting. In the distance, the wolves howl, calling her home (echoing Shaun Ellis’s story cited in the programme notes – when he left, his wolf family howled for him for two  and a half days).

The crows are headed up by Kafka (Steve Jacobs) and Kaz (Sophie Ellerby) who make excellent guides – the mix of clowning, interactive play, and storytelling is perfectly-pitched. Kaz is besotted with glitzy things worn by audience members (a leopardskin coat is lusted after, blue hair and furry hats admired) and runs a continuous running commentary on our appearance and behaviour. Kafka is rather more philosophical – offering wry reflections on the unfolding drama, taking us out of the action then leading us back in, as a good storyteller does. (Both Bettelheim and Steiner have a lot to say about the role of the storyteller as an intermediary in frightening stories – not playing down the horror, but pulling us back from the tale into our own present-moment reality.)

All the cast is strong – Sue Hill’s Mother is a force to be reckoned with, her world replete with icons and symbols from an array of tales and myths representing ‘civilisation’: the bridled horse, the looking-glass, the white wrought-iron garden bench. Rowan is played by Kyla Goodey, who ably captures the emotional turmoil of her journey into the wild, embracing the beast (literally and metaphorically), maturing from maiden to motherhood, and dealing with the pain of loss. The moment where she finds her voice is heartbreaking. Morgan Val Baker’s Man Beast is played with a lovely mix of Peter Pan cheekiness and wild bravado – the use of aerial dance for the love scene between him and Rowan (showing their mis-matched abilities as tree-climbers and swingers) is very beautifully choreographed. In fact, it can be said that the things that defeat most theatre-makers – sex, birthing, and death – are all done with great skill by WildWorks in Wolf’s Child.

Throughout the whole promenade – almost two hours – we always feel held and supported. Every scene is staged in a way (often in the round) that makes for good sightlines wherever you sit or stand. The lighting is beautiful: small flares lighting the paths; glades animated subtly by glowing red or amber lights, or washed more theatrically in a gorgeous pure blue. When we return to Mother’s home after dark, the stark, filmic white lights turn the maids’ virginal white dresses into glowing beacons of purity against the background of the meadows and woods. The passages in between these static scenes are enlivened by the crows commentary, and by the travelling crow choir – four excellent singers (Victoria Abbott, Seamas Carey, Jude Page, and Saffron Paffron). Path-trailer crows (Sorrow et al) have obviously been properly schooled into how to move an audience around without unnecessary over-stewarding.

Towards the end of the show, we walk in silence down a particularly rocky path in almost pitch darkness. It’s a beautiful moment – embracing the darkness, listening to the woods, feeling the night air on our faces. Feeling a little nervous, perhaps – but always knowing we are in safe hands.

Wolf’s Child is a wonderful example of genuinely site-responsive theatre: it is a pleasure to be in the hands of a company who are so skilled in the art of storytelling, and who truly understand how to work in, and with, the landscape. It has been created by WildWorks in partnership with the National Trust and Norfolk & Norwich Festival, who in recent years have commissioned and programmed many extraordinary works within the Norfolk landscape. A truly inspirational commission for a gift of a site, and a very special experience that takes ‘outdoor arts’ onto another level.

 

Odd Comic My Champion Heartache

Odd Comic: My Champion Heartache

Oh, look! Look at their little feet! And their sweet little faces – look at those markings! And look at that one – his little whiskers!

Odd Comic’s Dot Howard and Holly Bodmer come towards us, making ‘here kitty kitty’ noises. It’s one of many moments in which we’re cast as the pets. Taking this to its ludicrous conclusion, a cardboard box is brought in. Ah, one of them has brought us a little present, they say, listing the contents of the box that they (but not we) can see. A crisp packet. A bus pass. A hub cap. A breast pump. ‘That’s not hunting!’ Holly says to us sternly.

At other times, they are the pets. For example when Dot runs round and round the space while a voiceover describes a dog tearing round the park with unbound glee. I like a dog, says the man’s voice. Dogs – unlike people – have no ‘edge’. Later, the old novelty pop song, My Dog Loves Your Dog, rings out. Oh and there are little black screwed-up bags – dog poo bags, allegedly – littering the stage. When one of these black plastic balls is thrown into the audience we all flinch and squeal in horror, such is the power of theatre.

Then again, there are the times when none of us are the pets, and the stage is in semi-darkness, better for us to focus on the verbatim texts, recorded at Norwich Hospital with patients temporarily separated from their pets. A woman with a no-nonsense voice tells us about her goldfish, who keeps jumping out of his bowl. She tells us that she wipes him down with kitchen towel, runs him under the tap, and pops him back in. Like many of the interviewed patients, she’s a stroke victim. When she collapsed at home, falling over and hitting her head, she almost knocked over the goldfish bowl. It’s funny and sad and beautiful all at once.

Dot and Holly very clearly like lists. There’s a great long litany of pet names: Holly’s are mostly tasty and cute. Popcorn. Apple. Mango. Dot’s are more – esoteric. Edgar. Allan. Poe. Or then again Sophie. Ellis. Bextor. Sophie Ellis Bextor! My ears prick up – we had a kitten called Sophie Ellis Bextor. And one called Sugarbabe. And one called Gareth Gates. Their mother is called Eric (after Eric Cantona).

But back to the show: did I mention the real live tortoise? There’s a real live tortoise. And a plant in a dog bowl. Fake fur. An empty fish tank. More stories. Lost hamsters. Things that bite. Things that die. One of them – Holly, I think – tells us a story of burying something-or-other in a Tampax box to the tune of Kumbaya My Lord.

This, on the surface, is a young and vibrant theatre – it’s an easy watch, but there is maturity to the work that shines through. It is beautifully structured, it uses the recordings with hospital patients in a respectful way, and Odd Comic are not afraid to use silence, darkness, pauses in the action. It is funny – comedy sketch show type funny at points – but it is also a poignant and heartwarming theatrical reflection on the importance that pets play in many people’s lives.

Out in the foyer at the delightful Norwich Arts Centre (where the show has been developed), there’s a small art exhibition: big word-pictures that announce The Nature of a Dog is a Dog, or You Get Worn With Losing Them; an empty blue plastic dog bowl; a large, hyper-real photo of a fishbowl sat by a river; an unoccupied grey plastic hutch. All part of the multi-faceted arts project that is My Champion Heartache.

The show and exhibition are presented at Norfolk & Norwich Festival under the auspices of Norwich Arts Centre’s [Live] Art Club, with appearances on other nights by Deborah Pearson, Kim Noble, Luke Wright, Richard DeDomenici, and The Neutrinos.

Vast White Stillness

Claudia Molitor/Dan Ayling: Vast White Stillness

A woman weeps. There is a piano and a pile of firewood and a video projection of trees in the snow. The woman leads us to another space. The woman weeps some more and sighs. The woman sighs some more and takes books from a trunk and clutches them to her chest, then spreads them on the floor. There are candles. Lots of candles, all over the place – which is a bit worrying in a warren of low-ceilinged wine cellars filled with wood and paper. We go to a third cellar, where is a slide-show – images of trees in the snow. We go back to the first room. There is snow on the ground. Fake snow. The woman sighs. A lot. The woman sprinkles the snow over the tinder-wood. It is fake snow so it does not melt. The End.

Context is everything. As a piece of site-responsive theatre, this piece fails on very many levels. There seems to be no relationship between the site and the content. And shuffling an audience between three cramped chambers, where people are uncomfortably trying to see what is happening (not a lot) is not really an ‘immersive journey’. A director is credited, which seems to confer the right of the reviewer to assess it as theatre. And it features a performer – albeit one to whom the director should have applied the maxim ‘No Acting Required’ at every available opportunity.

But, on the other hand, the artist Claudia Molitor is predominantly a composer/sound artist and fine artist. If I’d seen this work presented in a gallery I might have far more sympathy toward the piece. The soundscape, featuring piano, electronic composition, and German lieder, is beautiful. I like the use of slides, and the general aesthetic of the piece (barring the fake snow). If it was a fringe production by an emerging artist I’d say that it was an interesting piece that showed promise. But it has too many flaws for a work presented in a major international festival. And it is hard to understand who thought this was a good piece for a dank wine cellar below the Ship Hotel.

Mabou Mines: Lucia’s Chapters of Coming Forth by Day

‘Bad news – I’m dead.’ says Lucia Joyce.

Viewed by the world as the mad daughter of the genius writer James Joyce, Lucia is here to tell us her version of her life story, as we watch her moving from earthly existence to afterlife – a true bardo of becoming.

The scenography of the piece is stunning (this is the legendary Mabou Mines, so no surprises there). Lucia, dressed in a duck-egg-blue wafty-sleeved negligee, is seated centre-stage on a large chair, which has a long metal attachment coming out of the back, manipulated by a man in puppeteer blacks and hood, the chair moving up and down and side to side, like a strange cross between a visit to the dentist and a fairground ride. As she speaks of dancing in Paris with Isadora Duncan’s brother Duncan, and falling in love with Samuel Beckett and Alexander Calder, she soars and flies. ‘I was born to dance’ she says, and a crackly recording of I’m Forever Blowing Bubbles plays. She remembers Ireland too – balmy Bray where she kissed a priest and kicked a nun. She was always happy to sit on Ezra Pound’s knee, we learn.

At other points in the piece, the chair is still, and as she speaks of the more troubling aspects of her life – her fights with her mother, the commitment to institutions, the medical investigations and medications – the shadow of a man is seen sitting behind her taking notes. Who is this man, and what does he want of me, she wonders. As she talks, she both demonstrates and explains her strange way with the English language – one of four languages she speaks fluently – which often follows its own trains of thought. ‘Insex – incest – insects’ is one; and, ‘I’d like to be buried not incriminated,’ she announces at another point. Her immediate experience of death is that it is boring. ‘When will it end?’ she says, looking around at the same old hospital room she has been stuck in for so many years whilst alive. Now she’s dead she’s hoping for something better. But for now, she could really do with a cigarette…

The back wall upstage has a number of frames that can revolve, and as still images are projected over the whole stage a kind of 3D video-mapping effect is created. The film imagery echoes the references Lucia makes to cities lived in or visited: Paris, Zurich, Dublin – although often not the glorious sights that she is remembering but the insides of the institutions she has been confined in. Now, we learn, she is in somewhere called St Andrews. She’s been here for 40 years, and now it’s time to go. But who will come to collect her?

The answer, inevitably, is that it will be her father James Joyce. As her body seemingly grows more transparent by the minute (more clever video-mapping as images of Arcadian idylls merge her with the background) she is joined onstage by a debonair man in a cream linen suit and Panama hat. By now, we’ve heard how he had her locked away, spent visiting time with her taking copious notes, then using her portmanteau language as his inspiration in Finnegan’s Wake. But that’s all forgiven and forgotten as the strains of You’re the Cream in My Coffee kick in, and she is united once again with her dear father. All is milk and honey.

Shadowy manly appearances aside, this is mostly a one-woman show delivered with extraordinary skill. It is written and directed by Sharon Fogarty, co-artistic director of Mabou Mines; with Maria Tucci, a very talented actor tackling this meaty role with gusto, as Lucia Joyce; and Paul Kandel as James Joyce, playing his supporting role with panache. The lift-chair is a great device for literal and metaphorical flying, and the visuals are gorgeous. The lighting design is innovative, with the tiny side-lamps in this red plush theatre used cleverly. It is, in essence, a text-based piece with a beautiful design, rather than a piece of visual theatre – the storytelling is carried by the words, and everything else is for the most part illustrative (in the best possible way).

The title of the show refers to the writings that Lucia left behind – usually only of interest to Joyce scholars, used to fill in biographical detail of his life. The play is many things – a harrowing portrait of what it is to be the child of a famous artist, an indictment of the terrible waste of life brought about by incarceration in mental hospitals (she was locked up for 47 years, despite at least one medical opinion stating that she was ‘neurotic not lunatic’), and a criticism of her family – James Joyce in his use of his daughter’s way with words as material to plunder, Nora for her jealous oppression of her daughter’s enthusiasms, and brother Giorgio for his role in having her locked up at the age of 28.

But more than any of those things, it is a joyous celebration of Lucia Joyce, as envisioned by Fogarty – a chain-smoking life-loving multi-lingual dancing girl whose wings were clipped at a tragically young age.

 

The Spalding Suite. Photo Helen Maybanks

Fuel/Inua Ellams/Benji Reid: The Spalding Suite

A theatre show about boys playing basketball: I’m not drawn to the subject, but I like  previous work by performance poet and writer Inua Ellams and physical theatre director Benji Reid (who haven’t to my knowledge previously collaborated), and I’m interested to see what they’ll do together. I leave the theatre on a high, delighted to have been invited into this world, enriched by the eloquent stories told and the vibrant sounds and images created. We are asked to consider why ‘…those who  kick / are always championed over those who catch, those / who row over those who throw, those who bat / over those who bounce past.’ By the time we leave, we’re all fans of the sport that is shown to be such a life-saver for so many lost boys, summed up beautifully in one of the poems that comes early in the play: ‘This is a about a boy who wished to be a man. / This is about a man who wished to be a king. / This is about a king who wished to be a god. / This is about a god who found his humanity.’ (Poems used in The Spalding Suite are by Inua Ellams, Jacob Sam-La Rose, and Nii Ayikwei Parkes.)

The show gives us five actor-dancers, each portraying a member of a team of guys who play ball together, as well as providing an ensemble of physical action that supports the stories told through verse – yes, just  like Shakespeare! There’s also beatboxer MC Zani, who stands by the side of the stage with his laptop and mic providing an elegant and fresh live-mixed soundscape that integrates his live sound with pre-recorded music/sound by producer Eric Lau. Sometimes Zani enters the stage action. With his black hoodie pulled down to cover his face, he’s a kind of ‘spirit of the game’ presence – there but not there, weaving through the players but staying apart.

The staging is simple but effective, a strong scenographic statement: tall silver ladders to each side, providing a space for players off-stage to become gods of the game, observing the action below; and a big square frame on the back wall, which in one beautiful image provides the setting for a fresco of human figures ‘pinned’ to the wall. A series of different-sized wooden frames, brought on for various scenes, are less effective as their manipulation seems to dominate the stage action, taking too much attention away from the performers. A harness that allows the character at the heart of the story to twist and spin above the ground works well as a symbolic tool for the ‘finding your wings and flying’ central metaphor of the play.

There are no basketball nets, which is a great dramaturgical decision. The focus stays on the words, and the fluid physical dance of the performers, who sometimes have real balls and sometimes weave amazing patterns with imaginary balls (the bounces, boings and creaks of the game sounded by MC Zani).

The five characters win our hearts. Some right from the start: Jay (played by Emmanuel Akwafo) is the clown of the team; the chubby boy who is delighted to get a look-in with the ball, and cheerfully puts up with the wrath of his colleagues when he misses a pass. His rendition of a poem about his mum in a scene called The Summit of Flight is both heartwarming and heartbreaking: ‘Mother means well but I wring the neck / of my water bottle when she yells / Even rugby is better than throwing / a large onion into a basket like a girl / in a market, it’s a game for girls.’ Others, like Yawo (Jason York) are rather more prickly – his troubled past, and mental health issues that manifest as anger, make him less likeable than some other characters, but by the end of the play we’ve seen him rise above his difficult past, finding salvation in the game and with the ‘band of brothers’ who play it.

The other cast members are KM Drew Boateng as natural team leader Archie, Marcquelle Ward as vain but lovable Matt, and George Bray as the ernest outsider, Tom. All six performers are excellent, bringing a range of skills from very different professional backgrounds that include theatre, street dance, beatboxing, musical theatre, sport, and TV. We learn in the post-show discussion that some of them met playing basketball, whilst others had never thrown a ball in their life before auditioning for the show. (Spalding, for the record, is a famous brand of basketball.) The ensemble make a great team – truly a band of brothers.

The Spalding Suite is a great success, being both populist and intelligent. And it’s fantastic to see a packed house with such a diverse audience: basketball and beatboxing fans, performance poetry enthusiasts, and regular Brighton Festival-goer dance and theatre aficionados all equally happy with what’s being presented, giving the cast a well-deserved standing ovation at the end of the show. For just a short time we too had wings and were free to fly.