Author Archives: Dorothy Max Prior

Dorothy Max Prior

About Dorothy Max Prior

Dorothy Max Prior is the editor of Total Theatre Magazine, and is also a performer, writer, dramaturg and choreographer/director working in theatre, dance, installation and outdoor arts. Much of her work is sited in public spaces or in venues other than regular theatres. She also writes essays and stories, some of which are published and some of which languish in bottom drawers – and she teaches drama, dance and creative non-fiction writing. www.dorothymaxprior.com

Liz Aggiss: The English Channel

Liz Aggiss is The English Channel

5–4–3–2–1! Con-fused? Be-mused? Don’t be! It’ll be alright on the night… Liz is here – whether to meet and raise expectations or lower the barre we don’t yet know. Will she please us – or will she please herself? We wait with baited breath: ‘Don’t move a muscle!’

Ta-rum! Here she comes! Liz Aggiss IS the English Channel: a go-go dancing vessel for the spirits of a splendid array of cultural icons, from Cheeky Chappie Max Miller’s saucy innuendo to Pat Simmonds’ plumy-toned Speaking Clock, via the theme tune to The Adventures of Robin Hood; a medium conjuring the ghosts of dance past, present and future, who all remind us that death is just around the corner. Dance past includes a lovingly created homage to German tanztheater guru Kurt Joos and his Dance of Death. Dance present sees Liz twerking like there’s no tomorrow, do or die, as she sings ‘Too tired to fuck’, an anthem to the eternal entwining of Eros and Thanatos. Dance future is a grinning skull, beckoning – but not now, not yet. There’s life in the old girl yet… ‘You stay there!’ she demands of it.

For anyone familiar with Liz Aggiss’ work, her latest show is reassuringly packed with familiar subjects, themes, motifs. Popular dance (twist! disco!); vaudeville and variety (Max Miller’s cheeky chappie innuendo, Lily Morris’s comic music hall songs); and mockery (sometimes self-mockery) of the concerns of women about body image, as she rearranges her bosom, flexes her biceps, hoists her tight green lurex skirt up to her arse. She’s the queen of postmodern performance – and there sure is a lot of that about, but the difference between Queen Liz and so many of those who followed in her footsteps is the skill and the love – her work is chock-full of allusions, a pick-n-mix from a hundred years of high and low art and popular culture, and there is certainly irony and humour, but we feel the respect, note the knowledge, admire the very clever interweaving of references. More than the sum of its parts, is this.

Liz Aggiss is a groundbreaking choreographer and dance-theatre performer, but also a pioneer of ‘dance film’. Here, film is an integral part of the piece, the whole of the back wall one big screen on which found footage (the first woman Channel swimmer Gertrude Ederle; eccentric dancers The Ganjou Brothers & Juanita) is lovingly edited together (by Joe Murray) with specially-made vignettes mocked-up to look like found footage. These include a tribute to the fabulous Florence Foster Jenkins, who resolutely followed a career as an opera-singing soprano, despite a complete lack of pitch or rhythm, brought to life magnificently by Emma Kilby; to androgynous German cabaret singer Claire Waldoff, played with perfect pitch by Lisa Wolfe;  and to grotesque dancer Isi Te Je, brought to life by contemporary dancer Antonia Gove.

As is the case in much of Liz Aggiss’ work, film, costume, and props all contribute to a piece that is driven by a marriage of choreography and scenography. Live art. Moving sculpture. Objects are important. Clothing isn’t merely decorative, it changes the body’s movement, it informs the choreography. Often, the performer’s body is deconstructed or distorted or extended by what she is wearing: a black penitent’s shroud covers her head, but exposes her legs, making her look like a mini-skirted Klu-Klux-Klan member; an enormous metal claw with excessively long fingers weaves through the air, both menacing and mesmeric (referencing Kay Lynn’s Finger Dance); her Max Wall bulging bottom channels the Bouffon, looking down at the world and laughing. At times, she seems to be almost puppeteering herself in a complex animation of body and object or clothing.

Sound design must be mentioned too: Alan Boorman (aka Wevie, as in legendary alternative music combo Wevie Stonder) does a brilliant job, weaving together his own quirky compositions with a whole raft of found sound, classical piano (featuring long-term collaborator Billy Cowie) and pop classics that ricochet from music hall to psychedelia via Klaus Nomi and The Dead Kennedys.

Made as she hits the big 6-0, Liz Aggiss is The English Channel reflects on the conundrum of being a dancing OAP, and offers us a kind of clownish mockery of the approach of death, less whispering in the wings than calling mawkishly from centrestage. A poignant scene towards the end sees the stage detritus gathered up rhythmically and methodically into brown paper bags as the Speaking Clock announces: ‘At the third stroke…’ and Liz adds: ‘Paralysis… a blinding headache…’

But not yet, not yet! There’s more dancing to be done! Cue a wild punk-inspired anthem, expunging the devilish monotony of a rote-learning, seen-but-not-heard childhood littered with requests to sit up straight, hands on head. ‘Have you calmed down yet, Elizabeth?’ our headbanging PVC-clad veteran punkette screeches in mockery of that long-gone but not forgotten 1960s childhood. No, she hasn’t. Thank goodness for that.

Wild Things

Mandragola landscape w Serena Go wild in the country! A reflection on artistic escape from the bright lights, big city – and a tale of two Feasts An ensemble of actors are gathered together to research the basic components of their craft in a workshop setting. The director gains inspiration from Japanese Noh Theatre and Commedia Dell’Arte. He expresses a desire to work with a bare stage, free from the trappings of cumbersome naturalistic stage sets. He views his work as a spiritual process that re-establishes theatre as a sacred space, and he is feeling increasingly frustrated with the demands of making work in a cosmopolitan setting. He longs to escape from the city…. The scene described above would not be too unusual today, but far from the usual expectations and practices of the theatre of its day, for this is Paris 1913. The director is Jacques Copeau, and the company is the Vieux-Colombier, which he has set up as a research project with the intention of restoring theatre to a purer art form of poetry and vision, based on the actor’s skill and inner strength. His influence on the physical and devised theatres of the twentieth century is phenomenal: from Copeau we can trace the line of influence through Antonin Artaud, who worked with Jean-Louis Barrault, one of Copeau’s dedicated pupils. Another of the dedicated troupe was a young working-class man called Etienne Decroux, who was to become known as the father of modern mime. Copeau’s daughter Marie-Helene befriended a young gymnast called Jacques Lecoq and through her, Lecoq had his introduction to theatre. The most radical phase of Copeau’s work took place when he decided in 1924 to leave the Parisian theatre world; to turn his back on the venues and producers and set-builders and first nights in the quest to find a different sort of theatre. Taking members of both the Vieux-Colombier company and its school he moved to Burgundy to create a theatre community that lived and worked together, celebrating birthdays with ritual, growing their own organic food and creating theatre pieces which were toured in the commedia dell’ arte tradition – playing outdoors in village squares, an integral part of the rural life that they had embraced. IMG_0806 Moving on almost exactly a century, we find a young company, Clout (who formed whilst training at Ecole Jacques Lecoq in Paris and could thus be seen as descendants on a direct line down from Jacques Copeau) grappling with the same dilemma of the pressure of making theatre in the bustle of a big city environment. ‘Part and parcel of the theatre artist’s life is a kind of duality or split personality,’ says company co-founder and performer George Ramsay. ‘We are required to be sociable, extrovert and performative much of the time. We must sell ourselves on the streets of Edinburgh each August and remain connected to the ‘scene’ in our hometowns, in our case that being London. On the other hand creation often requires isolation, reflection and stillness.’ The company’s show How a Man Crumbled – made ‘in a dusty squat next to the rail tracks of La Chapelle in north Paris’ –had a very successful run at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe 2012, receiving a nomination for a Total Theatre Award for Emerging Artists. It subsequently toured round the UK, to Russia and Germany, and it got picked up by BAC, who gave it a week-long run and offered to support the making of the next show, The Various Lives of Infinite Nullity. Clout found themselves arriving at Edinburgh Fringe 2013 with a show that George feels ‘had many strong elements but wasn’t fully ready’. It nonetheless received excellent reviews and another Total Theatre Awards nomination. But the young company were feeling that everything was happening a little too quickly, and thus made the decision to spend a year in the wilderness, ‘both metaphorical and literal’. They gave the Ed Fringe 2014 a miss and spent time both re-developing The Various Lives of Infinite Nullity, and researching and creating a new show, FEAST. So in place of the hustle and bustle of Edinburgh, they spent their August in the wonderful theatre research centre Tiyatro Medresesi in rural Turkey, surrounded by olive groves, fig trees, stray cats and dogs, ancient architecture and plenty of cool yoghurt drinks. ‘We created and gave workshops, took walks, slept and collected bones,’ says George. ‘It was the antidote to filtering on the Royal Mile with the rain pouring down. We were again working in isolation. We had our privacy back.’ Reflecting on the effect that the surroundings have on the work, George says: ‘In a direct sense, we are often influenced by ambient sounds. In London, traffic sounds made tier way into the show, whilst in Turkey the sound of crickets chirruping became the soundtrack. However we can also react against our surroundings: in yuppie Battersea we created a dirty primal first chapter (Breakfast), all earth and milk and rough jute sacks, however in Turkey we made a highly cosmopolitan second chapter (Lunch), all high heels, giant colourful wigs and Norman Mailer quotes.’ IMG_0800 For Clout, the decision to leave the city lights is not to escape but to refresh and recharge: ‘In this debate between bucolic seclusion and cosmopolitan sociability it is not a case of one being better than the other, but rather a necessary dualism that we must embrace, and perpetually search for the right balance. And there is pleasure in this search.’ For others, though, it is not just a case of recharging batteries and escaping the metropolis in order to create work that will, ultimately, be brought back to theatre spaces – it is more a question of making work in the countryside that is specific to that environment, and remains there. The term’ site specific’ tends to conjure up visions of work made in abandoned warehouses and other urban spaces (see, for example, the work of Punchdrunk, Dreamthinkspeak, Geraldine Pilgrim et al). But there is a noble history of work that is made in, and for, the rural environment – work that is a response to that environment, and exists there and there alone. Artists and companies working in this way include the venerable Wrights and Sites (and their related Mythogeography project), environmental artists such as Red Earth, and John Fox and Sue Gill of Dead Good Guides (formerly co-directors of Welfare State International). Snakes and Ladders Isobel Smith is an artist whose work sits between the visual and performing arts. With her company Grist to the Mill, she makes visual theatre work using puppetry, animation, live and composed music, and physical performance. She is also a sculptor and installation maker. I’ve had the pleasure of collaborating with her on a number of projects, including a commission to make a site-responsive work for a mock-Victorian Bathing Machine on Brighton beach (Kissing the Gunner’s Daughter, one of Nightingale Theatre’s Dip Your Toe commissions for Brighton Fringe 2012). More recently, we have worked together on a project called Sisters of Hera, in which we were commissioned by Tenuta dello Scompiglio in Italy to be artists-in-residence at their beautiful site – an arts centre set on an organic farm and vineyard, surrounded by woods. The brief was for the project’s three key artists (Isobel, composer James Foz Foster, and myself) to visit three times, to make a succession of works that responded to the environment, with the project culminating in September 2014 with a showing of this work, curating further works made by other invited artists, together with an indoor show that aimed to bring some of the outdoor elements into an indoor immersive theatre environment. Feast table Speaking of the opportunity, Isobel says: ‘As is the tradition with artist’s residencies, being removed from the obligations of mundane tasks and routines like cleaning, laundry, shopping, cooking, school run, and being given time and space to explore artistic practice is opportunity enough. But being plucked from all that and transported in a Tuscan paradise for not one, but three visits spread over a year was akin to artist’s heaven – I had a rare moment in my life as an artist of feeling properly supported, enabled and valued to make work.’ So, with senses heightened, the rest of world ceased to exist whilst we were there in Tuscany – there was only the project. The Sisters of Hera – Hestia, goddess of hearth and home; and Demeter, goddess of fertility, earth and the harvest – were our initial inspiration. The task: to create a series of artworks, performances, compositions, and aural/visual installations celebrating Scompiglio’s dualities: indoors and outdoors; art and nature; architecture and agriculture. The works each, in their different ways, exploring classical and contemporary interpretations of the Olympian myths, and reflecting the desire to bring the outdoors in and the indoors out. Very early in the process, certain images presented themselves: wooden tables outdoors grazing wildly, then later as beasts of burden laden with the trappings of civilisation (pristine white linen, silverware, fine bone china); the notion of hybrid creatures, part-human, part-tree; creating shrines to goddesses in bird-boxes; bringing the trappings of vanity – mirrors and hairbrushes and evening gowns – out into the woods; bringing the trees and fruits of the forest indoors and using them in interesting sculptural and performative ways. The Hunt Dressage Reflecting on the first visit in April 2014, Isobel says: ‘We walked and walked, exploring the site and identifying possible locations for installations and outdoor performances.’ And what a choice there was! Woods and vineyards, creeks and meadows, terraced hills and mountain paths, abandoned outbuildings and old stone walls and fountains… Feeling the need to have some sort of unifying aesthetic for the diverse number of works being made, we decided on a kind of base design guideline: ‘Brown wood, rough un-bleached cloth, and earth was Demeter’s domain. Starchy white linen, candles and shiny silverware was Hestia’s,’ says Isobel. Dashes of harvest colours – rusty reds, damsons, apple greens – would creep in here and there. Serena magenta table feet Composer/performer James Foz Foster found a tree he wanted to transform into a ‘Puppet Tree’, channelling the spirit of Pan by developing an idea to become a human musical puppet – tied into the tree with strings which activated bells when he moved to play the musical saw (with hands) and the Shruti box (using foot pedals); the costume a wonderful construction in Hessian and ivy, made by Isobel and inspired by Pan’s Northern European manifestation as the Green Man. Sisters The Bell Tree James Foz Foster Other sites leapt out and sang to us: Isobel selected a disused hunter’s lodge at the height of the mountainous site for Running Cold, an installation to be glimpsed through a partially open door which would incorporate found objects, shadow work, and a soundscape composed by Foz. We became particularly interested in these ‘little houses in the woods’ and other built structures around the site– some, like the hunter’s lodge, damp and spider-infested; others like the ‘casa bambu’ pristine renovated spaces. This bamboo house felt the perfect place to site invited artist The Baron Gilvan, who was casting himself as inventor Daedalus, pondering the desire for flight. The little house thus became Daedalus’ Workshop, animated by live action painting by Gilvan. By co-incidence, another of the invited artists, Serena Gatti, proposed a piece about Icarus (Daedalus’ son, who in the Greek myths dies when he flies too close to the sun, melting his wax wings). Serena joined us on our second (July 2014) visit, and picked a site to work with in a creek at the very bottom of the valley, providing an interesting counter-balance to Daedalus’ Workshop at the top of the mountain… Another Daedalus-inspired piece saw Bruno Humberto re-creating the Minotaur’s labyrinth under a bridge (inspired by the Borges’ reworking of the classic myth). Feast Mr Fox Artemis Table Elsewhere on the site, Isobel talks of the inspiration provided by the vineyards: ‘Wire frames looming over tiny freshly planted vine plants, waiting to force them into shape for maximum yield and easier picking. Man’s taming influence was in strong evidence throughout the well-managed site and Hestia’s concern with getting the table linen clean versus Demeter’s mud and earth ready to mess it up again became a near obsession for me.’ This obsession manifested in many ways, not least in Mandragola, a piece she installed during the July residency and left in the hands of the elements until September. When we returned, we were delighted to see that the pristine white ‘shrouds’, set on vine frames and dug into the earth in July, had ‘taken root’ in the ground. This second visit was focused heavily on making – having as much as possible of our own work completed (or at the very least planned) would enable us to concentrate on curating the visiting artists’ work, and rehearsing the indoor show, during the final visit. Isobel worked with Foz to put the structures in place for his Puppet Tree (later named The Bell Tree); Foz recorded chosen texts (in Italian and English) as the first-stage process of a number of compositions and sound installations that would be placed across the site (in chapels, old sinks, bushes, and brooks) and Isobel and I began a feverish bout of nest-making and bird-box creating, for both outdoor and indoor installations. In the third period, September 2014, we were joined by our guest artists (making 10 of us in total). ‘It was a very intense period and I enjoyed using all my skills and training to hop between roles of fine-artist, designer/maker, curator and performer, working alone at times and with everyone at others,’ says Isobel. ‘We ate, danced, rehearsed and performed together, drank wine, and made wonderful things happen’. Mask Simon That final fortnight included midnight film-making in an abandoned fountain accompanied by a frog chorus (working under the direction of filmmaker Simon Wilkinson – the end result, Asleep on the Vine, an homage to Dionysus, was incorporated into the final show, and can be seen on Vimeo); morning rehearsals in the theatre space working on the indoor finale; and afternoons on-site creating the pieces for the great outdoors. Inevitably, this residency felt radically different to the earlier visits as there was an extended group of artists contributing ideas and making works, a deadline looming – and so, so much to do. The show must go on! The final showing to audience split the work into two parts: The Hunt was a daytime art-trail, audience members seeking out works of all sorts (painting, sculpture, sound installations, films, and short performance works), guided along the way by the multi-tasking Yael Karavan (who also performed in the evening show, created an installation, made a film called The Rape of Persephone referencing Demeter’s frantic search for her abducted daughter, and acted as camerawoman on Simon’s film). Following an Aperitif break at the site’s beautiful organic restaurant – where the audience enjoyed fine wines, local olives, and a very lovely sound installation in teapots made by Foz and animated by Marion Duggan and Matthew Blacklock, replendent in evening wear – the party were led off in silence at twilight for The Homecoming, which culminated in an interactive ‘Feast’ – set in the theatre space, although with the space turned topsy-turvy. Feast Dionysus table plus Max A specially built table cum altar was the central motif, set on the terraces where seating rakes would normally be (we liked the idea of the theatre terraces reflecting the vineyard and olive tree terraces sculpted into the Tuscan landscape). The audience and performers would inter-mingle at smaller tables, each a ‘shrine’ to a different god or goddess. Each performer had their own ‘station’ (Serena’s table, for example, was dedicated to Athena and featured clay bowls filled with olives, a roughly-hewn see-saw of scales, olive branches, feather quills, sheets of music manuscript). A section of the theatre floor was removed to create a red-lit pit circled with soil – Hades, from which Yael as Persephone emerged. The final scene of the show turned the underneath of the main table into a shadow world of tangled roots and branches. Although having the opportunity to show work to an audience is crucial, the residency, spanning most of a year, was about far more than the show – it was an opportunity to blossom as an artist in a holistic and nurturing environment. As Isobel notes: ‘The project would not have been possible in other circumstances. It needed the ease of living that this extraordinarily generous residency and commission allowed.’ For some (like Clout) escape to the countryside is all about the need to recharge your batteries, in order to have the breathing space to make new work that is then taken back into the city theatres. For others (like our Sisters of Hera project), the work resides in the place in which it is made. But in both cases, what is learnt through this withdrawal from the pressures of city life and escape to the countryside is that an engagement with the natural world feeds the soul and nurtures the artistic process. And the benefits and repercussions of this process will undoubtedly go far further than the immediate outcomes. Birdboxes in situ   Photo credits: Clout photos (1 &2)  courtesy of the company. Sisters of Hera photos (featured image & all others) by Isobel Smith. Further information: Clout are currently (November 2014) in residence at Battersea Arts Centre, performing the reworked version of The Various Lives of Infinite Nullity and the debut of new work FEAST. On 14 November, Clout are offering a food-themed, dada-infused cabaret in the bar after the show. They then perform their first show How a Man Crumbled at Mimetic Festival, The Vaults, 18–22 November 2014. Sisters of Hera, created by Aurelius Productions with Grist to the Mill, comprised three artistic residencies, in April, July & September 2014. Project Director/Curator Dorothy Max Prior, Co-Curator/Visual Artist Isobel Smith, Composer/Musical Director James Foz Foster. Guest artists joining for the September residency: Yael Karavan (Karavan Ensemble, Israel/UK), Simon Wilkinson (Circa 69, UK), Serena Gatti (Italy), Bruno Humberto (Portugal), The Baron Gilvan (UK), Matthew Blacklock & Marion Duggan (The Ragroof Players, UK). www.tenutadelloscompiglio.org

Casus: Finding the Silence

finding-the-silence-balance-syc-studios A man spins round and round: a whirling dervish with one arm raised; a Mensch-Maschine; a clockwork toy. His image is reflected in the Spiegeltent mirrors all around him, so that the lone figure seems to have a ghostly chorus of identical automata. Shadows are cast onto the roof of the tent, another chorus of echoes. A woman enters the space, standing at the other end of the narrow runway that divides the space in two – a witness watching him and watching us, the audience, who are sat in traverse. We are close enough to hear her breathe; to see her eyelids flicker; to note the muscles of her body tightening and relaxing. And then there are four, who burst into a sequence of acrobatic tumbles, twists and turns using the whole length of the ‘catwalk’ staging, the contact mics attached relaying the percussive thuds of feet that hit the heartbeats of the soundtrack. And so we’re off and running into the second ensemble show by young Australian circus company Casus, whose first show Knee Deep has toured extensively worldwide with phenomenal success. In Finding the Silence, the company build on the key qualities of the first piece – top-notch core skills, complicity, tender relationships, a desire to approach equipment and objects on their own terms, without seeking to establish unnecessary or fussy theatrical metaphors – and yet strive to continue the artistic investigation, to step out into brave new worlds. The first radical and brave decision is to play the show on this narrow runway, the audience on both sides breathtakingly close to the leaping, stretching, climbing bodies. I’m astonished to learn afterwards that this, the European premiere of the show, is actually the first time they’ve performed it in traverse – it was presented end-on when premiered earlier this year in Australia. I’m here in Canterbury on the opening night, and the atmosphere is electric – every move seems to be set on a precipice. I’d urge Casus to keep the traverse, terrifying though it is – it feels so wonderfully challenging, so radically different. And there are many great and wonderful risks taken on this precarious performance space – not least a duet between two blindfolded men, aided and abetted by their seeing seconds… Feel the fear and do it anyway could be the leitmotif of this show. The intense physical action throughout is given an oddly dreamlike quality by the show’s soundtrack, a great, organic ocean of sound which pulses with subdued beats and riffs mixed with samples of at-times almost subliminal voices and sounds. Having seen Jerk, the solo show by Casus’ only female member and co-founder, Emma Sarjeant, I can appreciate some affinity between these very different shows: both seem to be playing out the internal conversation and/or subconscious perceptions and emotions of the performers who, despite the intense, visceral earthiness of the work, often have an air of other-worldliness about them. Sometimes we seem to be in the realms of the gods, and at other times firmly on earth. There are recurring images of cradling and supporting – as, for example, in a gorgeous duet between Jesse Scott (who also directs this show) and Lachlan McAulay. Acrobatics, handstands/shoulder stands, and balances or counter-balances of one sort or another are the company’s core skills and there’s plenty of dazzling examples on show here, all thrillingly close so we really feel the force as well as see the fabulous shapes created – for example, in towering three-high stands, walks across heads, and perpetual-motion cartwheels. The piece conjures up associations with Meyerhold’s Biodynamics, the team creating images with their bodies of turning cogs or machine parts that arise and dissolve fluidly. Planks and benches are dragged onto the runway, the human bodies interacting with the objects in ways that seem to make them all one harmonious whole. At one point, the heaped-up pile of wooden junk surprisingly turns itself into a teeterboard. At another, there’s a particularly beautiful handstand-on-a-bench sequence by Emma Serjeant and Casus’ new boy Vincent Van Berkel, who has stepped into the shoes of injured founder member Natano Fa’anano magnificently. Far more than a stand-in, he has carved a niche for himself in the company, and contributed magnificently to Finding the Silence. It’s not all acro – there’s aerial too, including some perfectly fine solo trapeze, and (more interestingly) some imaginative foot-sling work from Jesse. But the best is an ensemble corde lisse sequence that plays on the company’s strengths – the soft and tender gender-challenging relationships between the four of them played out, as bases and flyers merge and swap in a gorgeous tangle of rope, limbs and torsos. What a beautiful meeting of very different bodies these four performers create! There are some wobbles and failed moves – although, perhaps perversely, I love the humanity of these moments. In a show that sets itself up to investigate individual vulnerabilities and inner fears, such moments feel poignant – emotional successes rather than physical failures. I’m pretty sure the circus-savvy audience here at the Spiegeltent agree: they are as quiet as mice throughout, still and attentive, rather than cheering the tricks – there’s almost a collective holding of breath let out in a tumultuous round of applause at the end. (And a nod of appreciation here to the Canterbury Festival, who programmed not only Finding the Silence, but also two other shows by Casus: Emma’s Jerk, and the three-man piece for young audiences, Tolu. Great to see a circus company really embraced and supported in this way.) So, so much to like and admire – yet it is early days. It is stating the obvious to say that a complex circus show this young needs to bed in – particularly if the staging is changed so dramatically. Although in saying this, I’m hoping that it loses none of its dynamism and risk in its settling-in process. There are criticisms, but they are minor. The odd, jodhpur-style patched costumes are a distraction. There are a few transitions that need reworking, and the general frame and shaping of the piece needs a bit of dramaturgical carpentry here and there. But that’s all to be expected at this stage of the process: Casus have a corking new show launched, and the world is their oyster.

Hyperlocal – Supernow

Dorothy Max Prior goes to Fierce Festival in Birmingham and finds a city re-imagined

A speaking garden, a deconstructed car, a nail bar, and a sit-down meal with a bunch of pre-teen boys. Passive consumption not an option – we’re here to engage, to interact.

The opening weekend of Fierce Festival 2014 took its audience out and about into all sorts of far-flung corners of Birmingham and beyond. Getting from one site to another proved to be something of a psychogeographic experiment, one big drift into ever more peculiar environments: all large cities are an architectural pick-and-mix, but Birmingham beats anywhere else in the UK hands-down for its extraordinary mix of streets that morph into shopping centres, buildings stranded on traffic islands, and desolate subways and footbridges that don’t seem to lead anywhere in particular.

But the feeling of being a bit-player in a film about urban displacement just added to the artistic adventure, and after 24 hours, I felt I had some grip on the geography of the place – despite the suspicion that some strange dream-war morphing of space was happening.

 

Birmingham Paradise Place

So, approaching the documenting of this visit from a geographical perspective, I’m going to start at the centre and work out.

Fierce 2014 - Influences - Phoebe Davis - James Allan WEB-7

Phoebe Davies: Influences. Photo James Allan

Bang in the heart of the city, in Centenary Square off Broad Street, is the new library, which is celebrating its first birthday in October 2014 – a great aircraft hangar of a building with a postmodern-playful silver and yellow exterior, its circular inside space kitted out with LED–lit escalators that offer a panoramic view of the rainbow arcs of bookshelves inside and the hotch-potch cityscape outside. This Fierce Fest opening weekend is also Birmingham Literature weekend, and Fun Palaces weekend – so a row of desks promoting the various artistic wares on offer are lined up in the foyer. What I’m here for is Phoebe Davies’s Influences: The Nail Bar. How it works: you turn up, get assigned to a nail bar art worker (one of a team of teenage girls), and given a menu of nail wraps – a series of ten nail-sized portraits of women being honoured (for the Fierce season, women from Birmingham and the Midlands). Who to pick? I consider Mashkura Begum, director of the Birmingham Leadership Foundation, who is ‘passionate about championing young leaders’, or Jasvinder Sanghera, founder of Karma Nirvana, an advocate for women experiencing forced marriage or honour-based abuse ­ but in the end I plump for Justice Williams, a writer and editor who has set up her own social enterprise scheme to support disadvantaged youngsters affected by gang culture. Getting the wrap is a pretty minimal experience, but if you ask, you can get the rest of your nails painted too – although, it has to be said, this isn’t done that meticulously, which is a bit of a disappointment! I’m not a manicure sort of person, so I had high expectations. But that, I know, isn’t the point: this is a piece that is less about the execution of the chosen interface – nail art – than the process of engagement with the community involved in the workshops that lead up to it. Phoebe Davies works with local community leaders (in this case, the Birmingham-based Sister Act) to locate or create a working group of young women. The group meet to debate female expectations and current attitudes to feminism, and to learn how the artwork will evolve. Out of that process comes the research and choosing of suitable candidates for the nail wraps. All this we are encouraged to speak about with our assigned nail art worker. As the piece has been performed in many different locations, there is also the value of the accumulation of research across the country.

 

Fierce 2014 - Mammalian Diving Reflex - Eat the Street - James Allan WEB-11

Mammalian Diving Reflex: Eat the Street. Photo James Allan

From 13-year-old-girls to 12-year-old boys, a whole world apart. The next location on our city map is Piccolino’s restaurant, in a pedestrianised and somewhat sterile area just around the corner from the library, which has been taken over for the Saturday lunchtime slot by Eat the Street, a project brought to Fierce by the always enterprising Canadian company Mammalian Diving Reflex (other works include Haircuts by Children and The Children’s Theatre Awards). The premise is simple: a group of children (in this case, year 7 boys) are trained up as restaurant critics. They have notebooks and cameras, and audience members are invited to sit with them to share the experience of dining and critiquing. The outcome is wonderful: I can’t remember the last time I had so much fun at a dinner party. I struck lucky with Jack and Shea who, if they don’t become famous footballers (they are both in the school team) or rock stars (they both play in a band), will almost certainly become a famous comedy duo. Our intrepid twosome quiz their fellow diners (‘You looked extravagant’ says Shea, explaining why I was encouraged to join his table), regale waiters who forget to bring the garlic bread, amuse us with stories of the most unusual things they have eaten (kangaroo, it turns out) or of Instagram faux pas, and eventually start a revolution against the fixed menus for children, chanting ‘ ‘SET MENUS ARE PANTS’ when they are told they can only choose between vanilla or chocolate ice-cream, and can’t have the cracked caramel copa with amoretti biscuits.  I’m an enormous fan of this company – and dear reader, am in fact a recipient of a Mammalian Diving Reflex Children’s Award – a lovely chocolate trophy won at the Norfolk and Norwich Festival a few years ago. ‘The only problem with the chocolate trophies,’ says company director Darren O’Donnell, ‘is that they get eaten by mice’. A suitably surreal note on which to end a delightful dining experience.

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Tania El Khoury: Gardens Speak. Photo Jesse Hunnford

Circling outwards: to the north-west of the city is the old Jewellery Quarter of St Paul’s, a pretty area with cobbled streets and warehouses put to new uses as hotels, restaurants or vintage clothing shops. Here, in the AE Harris building (an old metal factory) is where we find Tania El Khoury’s Gardens Speak, an interactive installation which honours the lives of ten Syrian martyrs. In a waiting room, audience members are asked to take off shoes and socks, and to put on a hooded plastic mac. We are invited to choose a card from a basket – mine gives the name Abu Khaled – and led into the dark installation space. A large soil-filled plot bears ten gravestones, written in Arabic. First task is to identify our assigned martyr, shining torches onto names written in the unfamiliar script. Once found, we kneel at the ‘grave’ and dig, ear to the ground, unearthing the story coming from a buried speaker. To hear what’s being said, you need to really scrabble down in the earth, then to lie down, ear close to the ground. It’s dark and damp and the smell of the soil evokes powerful memories: my parents’ burials; gardening with my children. Abu Khaled, I hear, is just 40 years old at the time of his death. He (or rather, the storyteller playing him) calls me ‘my child’, which I like – even though I’m old enough to be his mother. We are all children of God. Abu, I learn, is a shopkeeper, not a soldier – a kind family man who gives crisps and cola to the local kids, killed instantly by a piece of shrapnel as he closed up shop for the night. I’m hearing this story on the day the news of Alan Henning’s murder is announced, and both become linked in my mind – the unbearable sorrow of those who remain, the terrible loss of these two lives, both kind and gentle men in their 40s more interested in caring for children than in fighting wars. One man whose name and image is currently racing around the newspapers and TV channels of the world; one whose name is little known, buried in a grave in a private garden in Syria – apparently funerals are often targeted by Assad’s troops and graves desecrated, so burials are frequently kept secret. Tana El Khoury’s use of the term ‘martyr’ for her subjects reminds us of the original meaning of the word: one who bears witness, or gives testimony. Her work has honoured lives which would otherwise be unknown to us – as the horrendous statistics of the dead and displaced of Syria continue to dominate the news, it is good to be placed in direct engagement with the human stories behind the terrible stats. There’s an odd tug between reality and artifice in this voicing of words placed in a dead man’s mouth, but although it is a fictionalising of a story that can never be told by its protagonist, I feel I have met Abu Khaled.

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Jo Bannon: Exposure. Photo Manuel Vason

Right across the map, in the south-east corner of the city, in a raggle-taggle area of coach stations, disused buildings, and muralled walls is The Edge, a rough and ready artist studio space that is put to use as the Fierce Festival Hub: pop-up café, late-night bar, and a venue for some of the work – including Jo Bannon’s Exposure. Small-scale one-on-one performance with autobiographical content is probably the fastest-growing form of practice within contemporary live art. Anyone who has been to the National Review of Live Art will have experienced scores of these encounters. All this a prelude to saying that it is a pleasure to see the form used well. Exposure tells a small but perfectly formed story – a story of looking and being looked at, exploring the difference between looking and seeing. Using recorded text (Jo Bannon’s words, which she chooses to relay mediated rather than live, for reasons she explains to the listener), and an interplay between darkness and focused bright light, the piece reflects on the artist’s life as someone born with almost no pigment in her retina (‘albino’ in the common parlance). The childhood experience of being stared at in public spaces, of being aware that she is different to her sister, the subject of scientific study, is subverted as we are invited to look, to see, to be looked at, to be seen. Not to flinch from seeing and from being seen for what we are. Just 5 minutes long, but a timeless experience, rich and resonant.

 

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Dina Roncevic: Car Deconstructions. Photo James Allan

Even further afield, at a car mechanics’ workshop in Digbeth, an area of old warehouses and brick railway arches that is fast becoming a destination for artists and makers, Croatian artist and car mechanic Dina Roncevic and her team of 10- to 12-year-old girls are busy with Car Deconstructions, which is pretty much what it says on the can. The girls have received some rudimentary training in mechanics and coachworks, and over three days dissemble a car down to its component parts. In the front of the garage, a pile of wheels, fenders, nuts, and bolts is building up. Behind the pile is the car, with a crew of girls in boilersuits happily pulling bits apart, under Dina’s guidance. In a cage to the side, a laconic male mechanic focuses on his paperwork. (I presume he’s not necessarily part of the artwork, but his silent, unconcerned presence feels important.) Issues of social identity and gender roles are at the heart of the artist’s work. It’s a conceptually and visually interesting piece, and one which I think would be good to return to a number of times to witness the process from whole car to dissembled parts, although sadly I only have time for one short visit. I perhaps ought to add, on a personal note, that my father was a car mechanic, so I felt no sense of discomfort or alienation in this ‘masculine’ environment – on the contrary, it felt like home.

 

Fierce 2014 - The last Adventures - Forced Entertainment - James Allan WEB-4

Forced Entertainment | Tarek Atoui: The Last Adventures. Photo James Allan

And finally, beyond the city limits… Warwick Arts Centre might perhaps stretch the boundaries of Birmingham a little further than most would consider reasonable, but this was for the UK premiere of Forced Entertainment’s The Last Adventures, so a hefty contingent of Fierce attendees made the perilous rush-hour journey by train to Coventry, then stuffing into a convoy of taxis to wend their way at a painfully slow rate out of the city and across the university’s rambling campus. It was a close shave but we got in just as the show went up.

The Last Adventures sees the return to the large-scale and epic for Forced Entertainment, who have created the piece in collaboration with Lebanese sound artist Tarek Atoui. It features a cast of 12 (company members Richard Lowden, Claire Marshall, Cathy Naden and Terry O’Connor, and a team of guest performers, including Mark Etchells) and each new location adds in a guest musician – in this case, Japanese electronica/’cosmic noise’ artist KK Null. As far as I can gather, Tarek Atoui has created the base score, and each invited collaborating musician is free to create whatever sound design they wish to place over this, with a very short rehearsal period for the elements to be integrated. Shades of Merce Cunningham and John Cage, perhaps? Certainly, the concept reminds me of Cage’s Music-circus, in which no notes or forms of music are prescribed in the composer’s set of instructions to guest musicians.

At the start of the piece, we see two performers sitting on chairs, facing the other ten, also sat on chairs, classroom style. There is a long call-and-response section, a typical Forced Ents list of things that are both foolish and philosophical: ‘A bridge cannot apologise’ says a caller, and back comes the parroted response: ‘a bridge cannot apologise’. Sometimes there are tongue-in-cheek word plays and inversions: ‘People eat animals’ and ‘animals eat people’. Sometimes a line is repeated as a kind of chorus: ‘Everything that can go wrong will go wrong. Everything that can go wrong will go wrong. Everything that can go wrong will go wrong’. Shards of intense electronic sound cuts through the words. After a while, people leave, one chair after another taken away. The voices stop. A forest of plywood trees takes their place. And from then on in, there is no more text – there is sound from KK, and there is visual imagery and physical action, as the company play out a seemingly chaotic treatment of familiar storybook tropes and archetypes – kings and soldiers, princesses and dragons. In one of the strongest scenes, a childish war-game erupts – all overcoats, tin-pot helmets, broom-handle bayonets, and red ribbons streams of blood. It’s stupid, funny and heartbreaking all at once. This is a show in which the company’s dressing-up box plays a central role, raided for trusty old favourites familiar from earlier shows. The skeleton costumes get an airing in a really lovely scene that plays (again, in childhood war-games mode) with obedience and disobedience. A favourite moment sees the arrival onstage of a wonky robot, standing in an uncertain way downstage before careering round wildly, losing its head, and eventually crashing. Meanwhile, Medieval maidens skip around the space, and a disjointed dragon weaves through them. The forest of trees with legs comes and goes, as does a set of similarly animated 2-D waves and clouds. The deliberately low-key, hamster-wheel-treading performance mode of the ’dancing scenery’ animators becomes tiresome after a while – no doubt tedium is the point, but it feels like we’ve been here before, and the joke wears thin. Perhaps in the massive space that the work was created in (an old coal mine in Germany), there may have been a different visual effect – a kind of Myth of Sisyphus depiction of endless travail, perhaps – but here (despite this being a good-sized stage) it just looks cramped. For the most part, KK’s contribution is a brilliant aural assault of electronic drones, and ear-splitting screeches that erupt beautifully from moments of silence. Occasionally, sampled sounds are used, and these feel rather too illustrative. It is hard to know how much of Tarek Atoui’s work remains in the current version of the piece, or whether at this stage his contribution is more the conceptual idea of an ongoing collaborative relationship between Forced Entertainment and each guest musician. It would be good to see the piece a second time with a different guest musician to really understand the nature of the collaboration better. It would also be great to see it staged in the UK in a similar environment to the space in which it was created. Theatre stages just feel too limiting for this scale of work. Location is everything!

Fierce Festival, 2–12 October 2014. Dorothy Max Prior attended the opening weekend, 3–4 October 2014. For all events and information see www.wearefierce.org 

Birmingham Moor St DMP

The Chop Theatre: How to Disappear Completely

The starting point: Canadian-based filmmaker Itai Erdal receives a phone call, telling him his mother has been diagnosed with lung cancer and has nine months to live. He travels to Israel to spend as much time as he can with her in her last months. He documents that time together, shooting hours and hours of footage. He intends to make this into a film, and makes a trailer to raise funds. It doesn’t happen. Time passes – and somehow, somewhere along the way he loses all the film footage. All he has is the trailer and a few photos and outtakes.  He is now an award-winning lighting designer. He decides to make a solo show, weaving together his experience in theatre as a lighting designer, and his experience as a witness to the last months of his mother’s life.

It might sound like an odd juxtaposition, but my God it works!

I love the way the family memoir material is used – moving, but with no hint of saccharine sentimentality. His mother is a gorgeous character – absent in that she is dead; so very present in her onscreen appearances and in the memories evoked by her son. I love that she is resolutely chain-smoking through most of the filming. I love her shoulder-shrugging dismissal of any fear of death. I love her straightforward unflinching discussion of facing and dealing with pain, with invasive treatments, with hair loss. It is all so – ordinary, sadly, in that so many people face cancer. Yet simultaneously so extraordinary, a unique individual experience documented and reflected upon.

The mix of documentary film, verbatim reporting on family members’ responses, commentary on his relationship with his mother, sister and childhood best friend Amir all works brilliantly. He’s not an actor but he’s a great storyteller, and I’d rather that any day of the week (having seen enough ‘acting’ to last me a lifetime). As is inevitable in the case of family memoir, the show acts also as an autobiography. We are given a clear picture of the life-choices of Itai Erdal, always framed in the context of his relationship with his mother and his mother-country, Israel. The storytelling mode is  enhanced by tiny moments of audience interaction, to remind us that this is real and live and now – a shared space.

Using his knowledge of lighting states, he creates a parallel story – seemingly taking us away from the ‘subjective’ story of illness and death into the ‘objective’ world of technical decisions. But the reflection on how we achieve or enhance emotion onstage through the use of lighting states adds a clever layering to the core story. This subjective/objective merging is then demonstrated beautifully as he lights himself throughout, creating different moods and showing us how the lighting heightens the dramaturgy and manipulates emotional response.  Naturally, the lighting design is excellent – and I learnt things along the way. For example, that ‘surprise pink’ isn’t pink, it’s lavender – SURPRISE! And the scenography of the play is seemingly simple but actually complex and beautifully realised: an empty stage; Erdal and his hand-held lighting controller (there are, we are told, 78 lighting cues in this show) moving in and out of a square of light on the floor, grooving in a dazzle of disco lights, or basking in the wash of a ‘shinbuster’ to the side of the stage; the film footage emerging from behind a pair of pulled curtains.

As the mother of three sons, I’ll admit to being s sucker for mother-son stories, and I’ve seen a good few, on stage and on screen  (Almodovar et al). But this is a truly original piece – I’ve never seen anything quite like it. It is an Edinburgh Fringe show that will remain with me long after the festival hoo-ha has died down.

Mery Erdal, you live on in your son – it was a pleasure meeting you. Fades to black, but very very slowly…

How to Disappear Completely was shortlisted for a Total Theatre Award 2014 in the Innovation & Experimentation category.